The case
Google has been hit with a record € 890 million (approximately USD 1 billion) fine by the European Union.
Source: European Commission
The commentary
The fine marks the EU’s first financial penalty against Google under the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which entered into force in 2024. It is the largest fine imposed under this legislation to date. The European Commission has imposed two separate penalties of € 460 million and € 430 million respectively from Google, a subsidiary of Alphabet.
The EU alleged that Google had abused its market power in several ways: In online search, the company was accused of giving preferential treatment to its own services, resulting in the larger of the two penalties. Further, Google was accused of restricting app developers from directing users to cheaper or alternative ways of downloading apps outside the Google Play Store.









